美爾頓英語 Milton Institute

如同Part 3，想要在Part 4得高分的首要條件就是在錄音開始前先掃描題目，並抓到關鍵字。不過在Part 4這大題中，我們需要特別注意三種題型的作答技巧：

1.      主題(Topic)

2.      目的(Purpose)

3.      推論(Inference)

4.      請記住，雖然我們說要注意上述三種題型，但真正在考試的時候，會讓你得高分的技巧是先專注細節題(Details)的答案，再去尋找主題題(Topic)、目的題(Purpose)與推論題(Inference)的答案在哪裡。

這話怎麼說呢？很簡單，因為細節題的答案是一去不復返，你就只有那麼一次的機會去聽到答案，錯過了你只能用猜的。相反，以上三種題型，它不會很直白的出現，但會從頭到尾的反覆暗示你，也就是說你有不止一次的機會去聽到答案，所以要請大家特別留意這點。

現在給大家一個小練習，請判斷下列各題Part 4的題目分別為甚麼題型：

1.      What is the purpose of the notice?

2.      Who qualifies for this benefit?

3.      What must they do to qualify?

4.      Who would not benefit from this information?

5.      Who would probably be interested in this notice?

好了嗎？答案是：

1.      What is the purpose of the notice?                                  → 目的或主題

2.      Who qualifies for this benefit?                                         → 細節

3.      What must they do to qualify?                                         → 細節

4.      Who would not benefit from this information?               → (否定)細節

5.      Who would probably be interested in this notice?           → 推論

接下來要請大家如同之前Part 3一樣，請練習找出上五題題目的關鍵字為何？

答案是：

1.      What is the purpose of the notice?                                  → what, purpose

2.      Who qualifies for this benefit?                                         → who, qualifies

3.      What must they do to qualify?                                         → what, do, qualify

4.      Who would not benefit from this information?               → who, not benefit

5.      Who would probably be interested in this notice?           → who, probably, interested

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